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How-to · Answer every lead

How fast should you answer a new lead?

The short answer

Answer a new lead within 5 minutes if you can, and within 1 hour at the most. In a Harvard Business Review study of 1.25 million leads, companies that tried to reach a lead within an hour were nearly 7 times as likely to have a real conversation with a decision maker as companies that waited even one hour more.

  • 5 minThe goal for a first reply.
  • 1 hourThe line not to cross.
  • 23%Of 2,241 US companies never answered a test lead at all (HBR, 2011).
On this page
  1. Why does speed matter so much?
  2. What do the studies actually say?
  3. How do you answer in 5 minutes when you are on a job?
  4. The 15-minute lead test
  5. What should the first reply say?
  6. What does a slow reply cost you?
  7. When does speed matter less?
  8. How we help
  9. Sources

Why does speed matter so much?

  • The person is still holding their phone. The researchers behind the 5-minute study call this “presence”.
  • An hour later, they have moved on. They are back at work, making dinner, or talking to another company.
  • Most businesses are slow. So being fast is a cheap way to stand out.

What do the studies actually say?

Most posts on this repeat 3 or 4 famous numbers. Some are solid. One has no source we could find. Here is each one, checked at the source.

The famous numbers, checked
The number you will seeWhere it comes fromWhat it measuredHow to use it
“Answer in 5 minutes, not 30”Lead Response Management study, Oldroyd and Elkington with InsideSales.com, 2007. 6 companies, 15,000+ web leads, 100,000+ call attempts.From 5 to 30 minutes, the odds of reaching the lead fell about 100 times. The odds of qualifying it fell about 21 times.Solid direction. These are odds, not sales. Do not expect 21 times more jobs.
“7 times more likely within an hour”Harvard Business Review, 2011. A study of 1.25 million leads at 42 US companies.Trying within an hour, compared with even an hour later: nearly 7 times as likely to qualify the lead. Compared with waiting 24 hours or more: over 60 times.The best-defined number. “Qualify” means a real talk with a decision maker.
“The average company takes 42 hours”Harvard Business Review, 2011. A different test: 2,241 US companies each got one web lead.Among companies that replied within 30 days, the average reply took 42 hours. 37% replied within an hour. 23% never replied.It is 15 years old. The point still holds: many of your competitors are slow.
“78% of buyers go with the first company to respond”We could not trace it to a study we can read. Blogs name different sources for it.Unknown.Do not use it.

Two traps to avoid:

  1. The 7-times number and the 2,241-company test are two different studies. They sit in the same HBR article, and many posts merge them.
  2. Fast teams may also be better-run teams. So part of the lift is the team, not only the clock. None of these studies was a controlled experiment. The direction is still clear.

How do you answer in 5 minutes when you are on a job?

You do not need to drop your tools. You need a fast first reply, and a real callback soon after.

  1. Time yourself first. Run the 15-minute test below. You cannot fix a number you have not seen.
  2. Send an instant first reply on every channel. A missed call gets a text. A web form gets an email and a text. Say who you are and when you will call.
  3. Put every lead in one list. Not 4 inboxes, a voicemail box and a sticky note. One list, with the time each lead came in.
  4. Give every lead one owner and one deadline. “Someone” means no one. Name the person and the time.
  5. Plan more than one try. In one large vendor study (Velocify, about 3.5 million leads), the 6th call “equals success 93% of the time.” Plan the next tries before the first one fails.
  6. Check the number every week. Track 2 things: the median minutes to first reply, and the share of leads answered within 1 hour.

The 15-minute lead test

Do this today. Use a phone number and an email address your business does not know. Send one message on each channel. Write down when the first real reply arrives.

Your lead test (print it or copy it)
ChannelSent atFirst reply atMinutesResult
Website form
Phone call nobody picks up
Text message
Social media message
Email

How to score it:

  • Pass 5 minutes or less.
  • Fix this month 5 to 60 minutes.
  • Fix this week Over 60 minutes, or no reply.

An auto-reply counts only if it tells the person what happens next, and when.

What should the first reply say?

3 short replies you can copy. Change the words so they sound like you.

Missed call, by text“Hi, this is [name] at [business]. Sorry I missed you. I’m on a job until [time]. I’ll call you by [time]. If it’s urgent, reply here.”
Web form, by email and text“Thanks, [name]. We got your request for [job]. [Person] will call you today before [time]. Rather pick a time? [booking link]”
After hours“Thanks for reaching out. We’re closed right now. We’ll call you at [time] tomorrow. You can also book a time here: [booking link]”

Never promise a time you will not keep. In our view, a broken promise costs more trust than an honest “tomorrow at 9”.

What does a slow reply cost you?

Use your own numbers:

Late or missed leads last month × your close rate × your average job = money at risk

Example (made-up numbers, not a benchmark): 12 leads × 25% × $2,000 = $6,000 a month at risk.

It is an estimate. Not every late lead was lost. It tells you whether the problem is worth an afternoon.

When does speed matter less?

  • Your calendar is already full. Faster replies will not help if you cannot take the work. Fix capacity first.
  • Big, slow decisions. A buyer comparing bids over weeks may care more about a clear quote than a 5-minute reply.
  • Low-intent sign-ups. Someone who downloaded a guide is not asking for a quote. Answer the quote requests first.

How we help

If your leads land in 4 places and your phone is in your pocket on a job, we connect them. Every lead goes into one list, gets an instant first reply, and puts a callback on someone’s calendar with a deadline.

Want every lead answered in minutes, even from the job site?

Claim my free AI-Native Map

See what an integration includes: how integrations work. Or start with a free 20-minute map of your business.

Sources

  1. Oldroyd, McElheran and Elkington, “The Short Life of Online Sales Leads,” Harvard Business Review, March 2011. hbr.org/2011/03/the-short-life-of-online-sales-leads
  2. Oldroyd and Elkington with InsideSales.com, Lead Response Management study, executive summary, presented 16 October 2007. PDF
  3. Velocify, “The Ultimate Contact Strategy” (a vendor study, about 3.5 million leads), as summarized by the Sales Lead Management Association, March 2017. blog.salesleadmgmtassn.com (archived)